Meal Planning for Camping
Good nutrition and hydration (drinking plenty of fluids) are necessary for any outdoor activity. A well-nourished camper is more apt to be healthy, energetic, and strong. She will be more eager to participate in program activities. Sufficient food for every person is essential.
Everyone included in an outing should take part in planning menus. Start with simple meals – ones that are nutritious but easy in preparation and clean-up. Considerations include the following:
- Level of physical activity planned; sizes of appetites
- Weather expected – more calories needed for cold weather
- Sources of food – grocery store to specialty freeze-dried products
- Food preferences – likes, dislikes, allergies, religious or other restrictions
- Method and space for transporting food
- Available refrigeration
- Nutritionally balanced menus
- Food budget
- Facilities for food preparation
- Time to experiment with different foods and types of preparation
Let the girls use the food pyramid as a guide to plan nutritional meals. Principles include eating more fruits, vegetables, and whole grains; reducing intake of saturated fat, trans fat, cholesterol; limiting sweets and salt; controlling portion sizes and number of calories consumed. Remember: No single food group provides all nutrients your body needs.
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A rainbow of colored, vertical stripes represents the five food groups plus fats and oils. Here's what the colors stand for:
- Orange – grains
- Green – vegetables
- Red – fruits
- Yellow – fats and oils
- Blue – milk and dairy products
- Purple – meat, beans, fish, and nuts
Energy supplied by food is measured in calories. Calories are best obtained by eating a balanced variety of foods containing carbohydrates, fats, and proteins. Be sure to include high-energy snacks such as dried fruit, nuts, cheese, and chocolate.
Drinking adequate amounts of fluids is vitally important. In order to stay well hydrated, each person should drink water with every meal and also frequently throughout the day. Drink water even when not thirsty. Avoid drinks such as colas, tea, and coffee, which act as diuretics.
Girls should be sure that all menus are balanced: main dish, vegetables, fruit, bread, beverage, dessert (lunch & supper, optional)
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